What to do When a Loved One is Battling Multiple Sclerosis

 There is no doubt that a neurological disorder needs early intervention in order to halt its progression. That is the job of professionals — neurologists, physiotherapists, occupational and speech therapists. There is yet another option that can do wonders and make the person’s road to recovery a smooth one. And that is the support you can give as a caregiver. 

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is one such neurological disorder wherein support, love, and care from loved ones, apart from professional help, can keep the afflicted person from losing hope. 

So, as a caregiver, what is the foremost thing you should be aware of? The A to Z of MS. Let us list all you need to know about the disorder. 

Know everything about MS

It is a disorder of the central nervous system impairing the normal functioning of the brain, spinal cord, and the optic nerves. In this condition, the immune system targets the healthy tissues of the body, and affects myelin, a protective layer that covers the nerve fibers in the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. Once exposed, it gets inflamed and loses its strength, and leads to the formation of scar tissues known as sclerosis. As a result, the brain is not able to communicate with the rest of the body in the way that it needs to. 

Symptoms of MS differ from person to person, as it depends on which part of the nervous system is affected. Even so, there are various signs that can be found in a majority of MS patients. They are: 

● Walking trouble 

● Tiredness 

● Muscle weakness or spasms 

● Blurred or double vision 

● Numbness and tingling 

● Sexual problems 

● Poor bladder or bowel control 

● Pain 

● Depression 

● Memory issues/Lack of focus 

Now that you are familiar with MS and it’s symptoms, here is what you can do to help your loved one as a caregiver. 

Make their daily life easier 

Be ready to either supervise or even completely assist their daily activities. Depending on the severity of their symptoms, you may have to help them with basic tasks such as eating and bathing, and assist them while they relieve themselves. 

Adjust your home accordingly 

Assess any changes your home may need based on the condition of your loved one. If you need a ramp, a wider door, or bathroom equipment, get it done. Let them be as independent as they can. But before making any such changes, do consult then therapist about the same. 

Plan a healthy lifestyle 

A healthy and nutritious diet is the best medicine — and while you prepare such dishes for the affected individual, do involve them in the process and seek their inputs. In addition to healthy meals, set aside some time in the day for exercising. Again, remember to consult your doctor to know what food and workouts are best suitable for the patient in your family. 

Keep track of medical care 

As a caregiver, you should know the patient’s medical requirements like the back of your hand. Prepare a checklist that includes the time and date of appointments, prescribed medications and their availability in the market, and other necessary information. In case of any medication-related side effects, get in touch with the doctor immediately. 

Ask for help 

Being a caregiver can often be overwhelming. So never hesitate to ask for help, whether from family, friends, or the professionals taking care of your loved one. Reach out to your neighbors as well so they can assist in cases of an emergency. 

Consider hiring a house help 

Share your responsibilities by hiring an at-home nurse. such a move will also give you time to check on your well-being too, which is just as important. 

Take care of your health 

You need to be healthy in order to take care of others. So prepare a timetable for yourself that includes your own diet chart, exercise routine, and timely breaks. You should also go for regular checkups so that you have a fair idea about your own wellbeing. 

Be ready for surprises 

One of the peculiarities of MS is its unpredictability. One day, the patient may seem well, and the very next day, symptoms might be at their peak. So prepare yourself for the unexpected in order to provide the care your patient needs and deserves. 

Apart from these at-home care tips, advancements in medicine have reached a level where disorders like MS can be controlled, managed, and mitigated with stem cell therapy, physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy. 

Stem Cell therapy in India is not a dream now as we at Plexus, an award winning Neuro and Stem Cell Research Centre, have treated more than 50,000 patients. The resumption of their regular lives after undergoing stem cell therapy along with relevant supporting treatment is a testimonial that neurological disorders are merely an obstacle, not the end of the road.