Stem Cell Therapy for Rheumatoid Arthritis in India
heumatoid arthritis affects millions of people around the world. It is a chronic autoimmune condition that is characterised by painful inflammation in the joints. Gradually, as the condition advances, the patient experiences joint damage and disability. With a decreased quality of life, it is natural that the patient feels dejected and low. While medications and physical therapy have been the primary approach of neurologists thus far, managing rheumatoid arthritis and giving the patient a better quality of life has led emerging therapies like stem cell therapy to become increasingly popular.
In this blog, we will explore the scope of stem cell therapy
for rheumatoid arthritis in India, with a special focus on mesenchymal stem
cell therapy, stem cell transplants, and the latest advances in terms of
research and patient experiences.
Understanding
rheumatoid arthritis
As mentioned above rheumatoid arthritis
(RA) is an autoimmune disease, which causes the body's immune system to
mistakenly attack its tissues. RA primarily affects the synovium, the lining of
the membranes surrounding the joints. Its symptoms include joint pain,
swelling, stiffness, and eventually, joint damage. Rheumatoid arthritis
patients can also experience systemic symptoms, such as:
● Fatigue
● Fever
● Drastic weight loss
● Respiratory challenges
● Cardiovascular issues
RA is also known to
increase the risk of osteoporosis.
Traditional treatments of
rheumatoid arthritis
The traditional management
of RA involves a combination of medications, lifestyle changes, and physical
therapy. Some of the most common medications are listed below:
● Disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs
(DMARDs) help slow down the progression of RA.
● Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
(NSAIDs) provide relief from pain and reduce inflammation.
● Corticosteroids reduce inflammation and
provide relief from pain.
● Biologic DMARDs target specific features
of the immune system.
While these treatments can
help manage RA systems, it is important to bear in mind that they can have
side-effects and their efficacy can differ from patient to patient.
Stem cell therapy for rheumatoid
arthritis
In the last couple of
decades, stem cell therapy has come to be regarded as a promising avenue for
the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Stem cells are undifferentiated
(progenitor) cells that possess the unique ability to differentiate (transform)
into different types of cells in the body. Stem cell therapy is a type of
regenerative medicine that helps repair damaged tissues, and modulate the
immune system in autoimmune conditions like RA.
At Plexus, we use
mesenchymal stem cell therapy to repair damaged tissue, reduce pain, and
improve mobility.
Mesenchymal stem cell therapy for
rheumatoid arthritis
In 2020, a study was
published in the journal titled “Stem Cells Translational Medicine” amply
illustrated how the intravenous administration of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)
can reduce inflammation and stall disease activity in patients with RA. Conducted
in India, this study helped prove the potential of MSC therapy as a veritable
treatment option for autoimmune conditions like RA.
Stem cell therapy for rheumatoid
arthritis at Plexus
India’s no. 1 regenerative
rehabilitation centre, Plexus, offers a customised and holistic approach to managing
rheumatoid arthritis. We use autologous mesenchymal cells that are procured
from the patient’s body to suppress inflammation and mediate immunomodulation.
Isolated from various
sources, such as adipose tissue (fat), bone marrow, and umbilical cord tissue,
MSCs have the following key properties that make them promising for treating
RA:
● Anti-Inflammatory Effects: MSCs have the
potential to produce anti-inflammatory molecules that help reduce localised
inflammation in the joints.
● Immunomodulation: MSCs can regulate the
immune system by suppressing inflammatory responses that damage the joints.
● Tissue Regeneration: MSCs can
differentiate into various cell types, such as bone and cartilage cells,
thereby aiding in repairing damaged tissues (in the joints).
● Low Risk of Immune Rejection: MSCs are
generally well-tolerated by the immune system.
We also offer physical
therapy, occupational therapy, pain management, fall prevention training,
emotional counseling, caregiver support, and other therapies to help you live a
full and pain-free life.
The potential benefits of
mesenchymal stem cell therapy for rheumatoid arthritis are manifold and
long-lasting. So, if you or your loved one is suffering from this debilitating
condition, please know that we will be with you every step of the way.
Together we can fight
rheumatoid arthritis.
To know more about stem
cell therapy for rheumatoid arthritis,
reach out to Team Plexus today.
WhatsApp +91 89048 42087
Call +91 78159 64668 (Hyderabad) | +91
82299 99888 (Bangalore)
FAQs
How do stem cells help rheumatoid
arthritis?
Injected mesenchymal stem
cells help with tissue repair and regeneration, suppress inflammation by
secreting anti-inflammatory molecules, and boost the immune system to function
correctly. Stem cells can help reduce joint pain and greatly improve the quality
of life of those with rheumatoid arthritis.
What is the newest treatment for
rheumatoid arthritis?
Mesenchymal stem cell
therapy is the most advanced treatment for rheumatoid arthritis.
What is the best treatment for
rheumatoid arthritis?
Stem cell therapy using
mesenchymal stem cells is regarded as the best treatment for rheumatoid
arthritis.
What is a normal CRP level
in rheumatoid arthritis?
High levels of CRP can be
indicative of inflammation in the body. With further tests, doctors may be able
to arrive at a rheumatoid arthritis diagnosis.
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